The Berchuma, also spelled as Birchuma, is a traditional Ethiopian stool known for its simple yet functional design. It is a three-legged stool made entirely out of wood, typically handcrafted by skilled artisans using local materials. The stool is often carved from a single piece of hardwood, which gives it durability and a sturdy structure, allowing it to support significant weight.

Traditionally, the Berchuma is used in various contexts, from everyday seating in homes and markets to more ceremonial settings. It holds cultural significance as it often reflects the craftsmanship and artistry of the Ethiopian people, with some stools featuring intricate carvings and patterns that represent local traditions or convey social status. The Berchuma is not just a piece of furniture; it is a symbol of Ethiopian heritage, embodying the blend of practicality and cultural identity.